HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH

  Goats are far more fascinating than their barnyard reputation suggests. Here are 10 surprising facts that might change how you see these agile animals: They Have Accents:  Studies show that goat kids adopt the "accents" of their peer group as they grow, adjusting their bleats to sound more like their companions—a rare example of vocal plasticity in mammals. Their Pupils Are Rectangular:  Unlike most animals with round or vertical slit pupils, goats (and many other hoofed animals) have horizontal, rectangular pupils. This gives them a wide, panoramic field of vision (320-340 degrees) to spot predators. They're Methane Producers, But Not the Worst:  While they do burp methane, recent studies show cattle are far bigger contributors. The "goats destroying the planet" myth is largely overstated. They Can't Eat Just Anything:  The idea that goats eat tin cans is a myth. They are curious and will  mouth  objects to explore them, but they are actually picky ...

  Raising dairy goats is incredibly rewarding, but it's a significant commitment. Here’s a comprehensive guide to what you need to know. 1. The Big Considerations (Before You Buy) Time:  Goats are not low-maintenance. They require  daily care —feeding, watering, milking (twice a day for most of the lactation), and stall cleaning. You can't easily take a weekend off without arranging care. Space & Housing: Land:  At least 1/4 acre for 2-3 goats, but more is always better. The pasture is for exercise and browsing, not their primary food source. Fencing:  This is  CRITICAL . Goats are escape artists. Use 4-foot high, no-climb woven wire fencing with sturdy posts. Electric fencing is often a necessary addition. Shelter:  A dry, draft-free, and well-ventilated barn or shed (minimum 15-20 sq ft per goat). They need protection from rain, wind, and extreme heat. Local Regulations:  Check your city/county zoning laws for livestock restrictions, includi...